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Indonesia · Pertamina

Explosion proof mobile phone for Pertamina in Indonesia

An explosion proof mobile phone for Pertamina's refineries in Indonesia has to suit five very different sites: Cilacap in Central Java, Balikpapan in East Kalimantan, Dumai in Riau, Balongan in West Java and Plaju in South Sumatra. This page is for the K3 officers, operations teams and instrumentation engineers who decide what may be carried past a refinery gate. The IS-04Z1 is designed around intrinsic safety rather than a flameproof enclosure.

Launching Q4 2026 · certification programme in progress

SAMS IS-04Z1 explosion proof mobile phone, front view
Local approvalSNI · KomdigiIECEx · type approval and TKDN in progress
AvailabilityQ4 2026via authorised distributors
The sites · Pertamina refining

Where an explosion proof mobile phone goes in a Pertamina refinery

Pertamina's refining business is run through its subholding Kilang Pertamina Internasional, and its refineries were built in different decades for different crudes. Plaju, beside the Musi river at Palembang, is the oldest. Cilacap, on the south coast of Central Java, is the largest and carries a lube oil complex. Balikpapan sits on its bay in East Kalimantan with a marine terminal and an upgrade project alongside the running plant. Dumai on the Strait of Malacca handles product and crude through busy jetties, and Balongan on the Java north coast pairs refining with petrochemical units. What they share is a process area where hydrocarbon vapour, hydrogen and in places sour gas can be present, and a tank farm and jetty where the classified area stretches a long way from any safe room.

Refineries and sites

Cilacap, Central Java
The largest Pertamina refinery, with a lube oil plant on the same site.
Balikpapan, East Kalimantan
Refinery and marine terminal, with major construction running next to live units.
Dumai, Riau
Refinery, product terminals and export jetties on the Strait of Malacca.
Balongan, West Java
North coast refinery with associated petrochemical units.
Plaju, South Sumatra
Long-established refinery served by river and road around Palembang.

Classified areas and safe areas

Crude and vacuum distillation
Light hydrocarbons, hot pipework and long structure climbs.
Hydrotreating and reforming
Hydrogen-rich streams, which is the case for IIC-rated equipment.
Conversion units
Catalytic cracking and associated gas recovery and fractionation.
LPG and light-ends storage
Pressurised vessels where a leak means a gas cloud, not a pool.
Tank farms and jetties
Floating roof tanks, manifolds, loading arms and ship-to-shore lines.
Sulphur and sour water
Where H2S and sulphur handling are part of the unit.
Control rooms and offices
Pressurised or safe-area buildings outside the classified boundary.
Built for local conditions

What a Pertamina refinery does to a handset

Area classification decides whether a device may enter at all. The environment around the refineries then decides whether it is still working in month six. Five conditions come up whenever refinery teams describe their rounds.

IP ratingIP68
Battery4,000 mAh
Camera50 MP
OSAndroid 16

Heat, humidity and salt on the coast

Cilacap, Balikpapan and Dumai sit by the sea in a hot, wet climate, and Plaju is hot and humid inland. Condensation, salt and washdown water are routine. IP68 sealing and rugged build are the design answer, with the ambient range fixed by the certificate when it is issued.

Hydrogen means IIC

Hydrotreaters and reformers carry hydrogen-rich gas, so a refinery handset target should be gas group IIC rather than the IIA that crude and naphtha alone would suggest. The IS-04Z1 marking target is II 2 G Ex ib IIC T4, and the certificate is the document your engineers should check it against.

Structure that blocks signal

A distillation column, a furnace bay and a pipe rack are an unfriendly place for cellular coverage. Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and NFC connect to plant systems where mobile signal is weak, and push-to-talk runs on the same handset as the camera.

Shutdown crews far larger than the permanent team

A major turnaround brings contractors in many times over the operating headcount. A phone that can be enrolled in an existing Android Enterprise or MDM console, and wiped when the contract ends, matters more than the handset specification.

Photographs on permit

Refinery sites control photography, so the camera must be something the operator can restrict rather than something that is simply absent. The 50 MP camera can be governed through the managed console, while a defect on a heater tube or a flange still gets a legible photograph.

Work and approval · Pertamina refining

Turnarounds, rounds and the approval route for an explosion proof mobile phone in Indonesia

Refinery work divides into the operating shift, which walks routes and records readings, and the planned shutdown, when a unit is handed over to inspection, mechanical and instrument crews. Both put people into classified areas for long periods. For supplier approval, Pertamina runs its own procurement and HSE processes on top of national requirements. The certificate evidence a K3 department would expect is IECEx or ATEX, with Indonesian type approval and local content rules handled separately. We have not seen a published equipment list for handsets, so the sensible step is to ask Pertamina's procurement and HSE teams which process applies to a given site.

Operations01

Operator rounds on the units

An outside operator records gauge readings, photographs a leaking seal and calls the board operator from the unit itself, instead of walking to a safe-area phone. Four-constellation GNSS puts the fault on the plant map.

Turnaround02

Shutdown inspection and handover

Inspectors tag findings against equipment numbers, photograph them in place and raise follow-up work from the same handset. Because the crew changes at every shutdown, enrolment and removal from the console have to be quick.

Terminals03

Tank farm and jetty duty

Tank gaugers and jetty staff work in the open on long routes with no charging point. The 4,000 mAh battery is specified for a full shift, and the sealed body is designed for rain and splash.

Questions · Pertamina refining

Frequently asked questions

Does Pertamina approve equipment suppliers separately from the national certificate?

Large operators in Indonesia normally do, and Pertamina has its own procurement and HSE processes. The IECEx or ATEX certificate is the technical evidence, not the end of the process. Ask the site's procurement and HSE teams what registration and equipment review applies.

Which Pertamina refinery would be first to evaluate a handset?

That is the operator's choice, not ours. A refinery with a major shutdown planned, or with a construction project alongside the live plant, tends to have the clearest need, because contractor numbers and communication demands peak at those times.

Do refinery staff need IIC or is IIA enough?

IIA covers many crude and naphtha streams, but hydrogen units are IIC. A single handset rated for IIC avoids issuing different devices by unit, which is the reason the IS-04Z1 marking target is IIC.

Can refinery and upstream staff use the same phone?

Technically yes, because Zone 1 and Zone 21 gas and dust design covers both. See the page on the explosion proof phone for Pertamina Hulu Rokan for the upstream side. Procurement and enrolment are separate operator decisions.

Enquiry · Pertamina

Ask about the IS-04Z1 for Pertamina, Indonesia

Tell us the site, the zone and gas group, and roughly how many handsets. The SAMS team replies by email with the datasheet and the certification schedule for Indonesia. The IS-04Z1 is pre-launch and certification is in progress, so there is no list price yet; indicative pricing is issued in writing against a stated quantity and site.

Enquiry · Pertamina

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Launching Q4 2026

Evaluating the IS-04Z1 for this site?

Tell us the zone, gas group and operator. We will send the datasheet and the certification schedule for your market.